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sound Propagation in the Atmospheric boundary layer
the Geospatial Research and Engineering business area of the US Army Engineer Research and Development Center. Permission to publish was granted by the Director, Cold Re- gions Research and Engineering Laboratory.
biosketches
D. Keith Wilson is a Research Physi- cal Scientist with the U.S. Army En- gineer Research and Development Center in Hanover, NH. He received a PhD in Acoustics from the Penn- sylvania State University in 1992 and was a research fellow at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution. His
research spans many topics related to wave propagation, tur- bulence, remote sensing, statistics, and simulation. He is an Associate Editor of the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, a fellow of ASA, a Lindsay Award recipient in 1997, and a member of the American Meteorological Society and Institute of Noise Control Engineering.
Chris L. Pettit, PhD, PE is an As- sociate Professor in the Aerospace Engineering Department of the United States Naval Academy and an Adjunct Research Professor in the Department of Civil and Environ- mental Engineering at Carleton Uni- versity, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Prior to joining the USNA faculty, he was a
Senior Research Aerospace Engineering in the Air Vehicles Directorate of the United States Air Force Research Labora- tory. His research interests include uncertainty quantifica- tion, sensitivity analysis, and reduced-order modeling meth- ods in computational mechanics. He is an Associate Fellow of the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Dr. Vladimir Ostashev is a Senior Research Scientist at the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environ- mental Sciences (University of Colo- rado Boulder) and a Government Expert for the Engineer Research and Development Center. He re- ceived a PhD degree in physics from the Moscow Physics and Technology
Institute in 1979. His undergraduate and graduate advisor was Prof. Valerian Tatarskii. In 1992, Dr. Ostashev received a degree of Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences from the Acoustics Institute, Moscow. He is a Fellow of ASA, and an Associate Editor of the Journal of the Acoustical Soci- ety of America and JASA Express Letters.
References
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Beyer, R. T. (1999). Sounds of Our Times. Springer-Verlag, New York. Embleton, T. F. W. (1996). Tutorial on sound propagation outdoors. Journal
of the Acoustical Society of America 100, 31–48.
Evans, M., and Swartz, T. (2000). Approximating Integrals via Monte Carlo
and Deterministic Methods. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK. Galperin, B., and Orszag, S. A. (1993). Large Eddy Simulation of Complex Engineering and Geophysical Flows. Cambridge University Press, Cam-
bridge, UK.
Gauvreau, B. (2013). Long-term experimental database for environmental
acoustics. Applied Acoustics 74, 958–967.
Ghanem, R. (2005). Error budgets: A path from uncertainty quantification
to model validation. In Advanced Simulation and Computing Workshop: Error Estimation, Uncertainty Quantification, and Reliability in Numerical Simulations, Stanford, CA.
Gilbert, K. E., Raspet, R., and Di, X. (1990). Calculation of turbulence ef- fects in an upward-refracting atmosphere. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 87, 2428–2437.
Goedecke, G. H., Ostashev, V. E., Wilson, D. K., and Auvermann, H. J. (2004). Quasi-wavelet model of von Kármán spectrum of turbulent veloc- ity fluctuations. Boundary-Layer Meteorology 112, 33–56.
Ingard, U. (1953). A review of the influence of meteorological conditions on sound propagation. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 25, 405–411.
King, L. V. (1919). On the propagation of sound in the free atmosphere and the acoustic efficiency of fog-signal machinery: An account of experi- ments carried out at Father Point, Quebec, September, 1913. Philosophi- cal Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series A Mathematical and Physical Sciences 218, 211–293.
Konishi, K., and Maekawa, Z. (2001). Interpretation of long term data mea- sured continuously on long range sound propagation over sea surfaces. Applied Acoustics 62, 1183–1210.
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